The Maltipoo is a cross between a Maltese and a Poodle, another hybrid breed in the recently popular category of doodle dogs. Alert and active, the Maltese Poodle mix is known for their adorable appearance, friendly disposition, and hypoallergenic coat. These small dogs come in various colors, from creamy white and apricot to chocolate and silver. With their intelligent and trainable nature, the Maltese Poodle thrives in active homes where they can be the center of attention.
The Maltipoo’s easygoing and affectionate temperament makes them an ideal companion for all types of households. This popular Poodle mix loves social interaction and strongly attaches to their human companions. However, they aren’t very independent and can be prone to separation anxiety if left alone for long periods. As with other breeds, early socialization is essential.
Maltipoo characteristics
- Breed Group: Hybrid (Designer)
- Height: 8 to 14 inches tall at the shoulder
- Weight: 5 to 20 pounds
- Lifespan: 10-15 years
Coat and color variations
Maltipoos, a cross between a Maltese and a Poodle, are known for their soft, hypoallergenic coats and a wide variety of color options. Their coats can range from wavy to curly, depending on the genetic influence of the Poodle parent. This texture helps minimize shedding, making them a popular choice for allergy sufferers. Maltipoo coats require regular grooming to prevent matting and maintain their fluffy appearance. Their coat type can vary even within the same litter, offering a unique look to each pup.
In terms of color, Maltipoos come in a diverse range of shades, including white, cream, apricot, red, black, brown, and gray. They can also have multicolored or parti-colored coats, featuring combinations of two or more colors, such as black and white or cream and apricot. Some Maltipoos have markings like patches or spots, adding to their unique appeal. The variety in coat colors and textures ensures that each Maltipoo is distinct, making them a visually charming and versatile breed.
Physical traits and appearance
Size and build
Puppies from high-quality breeders with champion lines or special characteristics may be priced higher. It’s important to choose a responsible breeder who prioritizes the health and well-being of the puppies. Be cautious of unusually low prices, as they may indicate unethical breeding practices or potential health issues. Always ensure the breeder provides health clearances and that the puppies have been well socialized.
- Size: Small, typically weighing 5-20 pounds and standing 8-14 inches tall.
- Body: Maltipoos have a compact, lightweight, and proportionate build. Their bodies are sturdy for their size but maintain an elegant and delicate look.
- Legs: Maltipoos have straight, slender legs with good balance and agility. Despite their small size, they are nimble and enjoy playful activities.
- Tail: Curled or slightly feathered, carried high over their back.
Coat color and texture
- Coat Texture: Soft, ranging from wavy to curly.
- Coat Colors: Wide range, including white, cream, apricot, red, black, brown, gray, and multicolored combinations.
- Hypoallergenic: Low-shedding coat suitable for allergy sufferers.
Facial features
- Ears: Floppy and covered in soft fur.
- Eyes: Round, expressive, and typically dark brown or black.
- Head: Their head is round with a slightly domed skull, often giving them a soft and teddy bear-like appearance. The muzzle is moderate in length, tapering gently toward a rounded nose.
- Nose: The nose is small and can vary in color, typically black or brown, depending on the coat color.
How big does a Maltipoo get?
Maltipoos vary in size depending on the size of the Poodle parent. They are typically categorized as small dogs and fall into the following size ranges:
Toy Maltipoo
- Weight: 5–10 pounds (2.3–4.5 kg)
- Height: 6–10 inches (15–25 cm) at the shoulder
Maltipoo
- Weight: 10–20 pounds (4.5–9 kg)
- Height: 10–15 inches (25–38 cm) at the shoulder
What is a Teacup Maltipoo?
Teacup Maltipoos are an even smaller variation of the Maltipoo, bred specifically to achieve a petite size. They are not officially recognized as a distinct category but are marketed as tiny companions. Here’s a typical size breakdown:
- Weight: 4–6 pounds (1.8–2.7 kg)
- Height: 5–8 inches (12–20 cm) at the shoulder
Due to their small size, Teacup Maltipoos are delicate and require extra care. They may be more prone to health issues, such as hypoglycemia, and need careful handling and monitoring. Always choose a reputable breeder to ensure ethical practices and minimize health risks.
Maltipoo temperament
Maltipoos are affectionate, playful, and intelligent dogs, making them wonderful companions for a variety of households, including families, singles, and seniors. They are highly social and thrive on human interaction, forming strong bonds with their owners. Their playful and energetic nature makes them great playmates for children, while their gentle and adaptable demeanor suits apartment living or quieter homes. Inheriting intelligence from their Poodle parent, Maltipoos are quick learners and respond well to positive reinforcement training. They generally get along well with other pets and people, showcasing a friendly and sociable personality. However, they may be prone to separation anxiety if left alone for extended periods and require plenty of attention, love, and mental stimulation to stay happy and well-adjusted.
Personality and behavioral traits
- Deeply affectionate and loyal
- Highly energetic and playful
- Intelligent with a strong eagerness to learn
- Sociable and gets along well with others
- Gentle and adaptable to different environments
- Requires companionship to prevent separation anxiety
Training and socializiton
Training and socialization are crucial for Maltipoos to grow into well-mannered and confident companions. These intelligent and eager-to-please dogs typically respond well to positive reinforcement methods, making training sessions both effective and enjoyable. Early socialization helps them become comfortable with various people, pets, and environments, reducing the risk of fear or anxiety later in life. Consistency is key, as Maltipoos thrive with clear boundaries and routine. Due to their affectionate nature, they may be prone to separation anxiety, so crate training and gradually increasing alone time can help them develop independence. Proper training and socialization ensure Maltipoos are not only adorable but also well-behaved members of the family.
Maltipoo training tips
- Start Early: Begin training and socialization during puppyhood to instill good habits and reduce undesirable behaviors.
- Use Positive Reinforcement: Reward desired behaviors with treats, praise, or playtime to motivate learning.
- Be Consistent: Use the same commands and rules to avoid confusion and reinforce understanding.
- Short Sessions: Keep training sessions brief (5–10 minutes) to match their attention span and prevent frustration.
- Socialize Gradually: Expose your Maltipoo to new people, pets, and environments in a controlled, positive way.
- Address Separation Anxiety: Practice leaving your dog alone for short periods, gradually increasing the time to build independence.
- Stay Patient: Maltipoos are sensitive and respond best to gentle guidance rather than harsh corrections.
Maltipoo history
The Maltipoo was created to be a small-breed companion dog for allergy sufferers. Whether he’s really hypoallergenic is up for debate; every dog is different in the amount of allergens he produces, but in any case, he’s a charming ball of fluff with a growing popularity.
Maltipoos have enjoyed the affection of celebrities and are among the more popular of the so-called designer breeds. Most litters result from first-generation breedings between Maltese and Poodles, but some people also breed Maltipoos to Maltipoos. The Maltipoo is not officially recognized as a true breed, but fans have formed the North American Maltipoo/Maltepoo Club and Registry.
Maltipoo care
Maltipoos are relatively low-maintenance dogs but require regular care to stay healthy and happy. Their soft, wavy, or curly coat needs consistent grooming to prevent matting and tangles, while routine bathing helps maintain cleanliness and minimize odors. Dental care is especially important for Maltipoos, as small breeds are prone to dental issues; brushing their teeth several times a week is recommended. Regular nail trimming and ear cleaning are also essential to avoid discomfort or infections. A balanced diet and moderate exercise, such as daily walks or playtime, keep them physically and mentally stimulated. Additionally, routine vet check-ups ensure they remain in good health and catch any potential issues early.
How to groom a Maltipoo
Brushing and bathing
- Brush their coat 3–4 times a week using a slicker brush or comb to prevent tangles and matting. Focus on areas prone to knots, such as behind the ears and under the legs.
- Bathe every 3–4 weeks with a gentle, dog-specific shampoo to keep their coat clean and soft. Rinse thoroughly to avoid skin irritation, and dry their coat completely with a towel or blow dryer on a low setting.
Trimming
- Schedule professional grooming every 6–8 weeks for a haircut and coat maintenance.
- If grooming at home, use scissors or clippers designed for pets, and be cautious around sensitive areas.
Ear cleaning
- Check their ears weekly for wax buildup or signs of infection.
- Clean gently with a vet-approved ear cleaner and a cotton ball, avoiding deep insertion.
Nail trimming
- Trim nails every 3–4 weeks or as needed to prevent overgrowth and discomfort.
- Use dog nail clippers and avoid cutting too close to the quick.
Dental and eye care
- Brush their teeth 2–3 times a week with dog-specific toothpaste and a toothbrush.
- Provide dental chews or toys to help maintain oral hygiene.
- Wipe around their eyes daily with a damp cloth to prevent tear stains, especially for lighter-colored Maltipoos.
Is the Maltipoo hypoallergenic?
Yes, Maltipoos are considered hypoallergenic, but it’s important to understand what that means. Hypoallergenic does not mean allergen-free; rather, Maltipoos are less likely to trigger allergic reactions compared to other breeds. This is due to their low-shedding coat, which reduces the spread of dander (a common allergen) in the home. Their coat, which is inherited from the Poodle and Maltese parents, traps loose hair and dander, minimizing its release into the environment.
However, individual allergic reactions can vary. People with severe allergies may still react to the proteins found in a dog’s saliva, skin, or urine. If you have allergies and are considering a Maltipoo, it’s a good idea to spend time with the breed first to see how your body reacts. Regular grooming and cleaning can also help manage allergens in your home.
Feeding and nutrition
Maltese Poodles require a balanced diet tailored to their size, age, and activity level to maintain optimal health. High-quality dog food, whether commercial or home-prepared with veterinary guidance, should include the right mix of protein, healthy fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals. Small breeds like Maltipoos benefit from kibble designed for smaller dogs, as it’s easier for them to chew and digest. Portion control is essential to prevent obesity, a common issue in small dogs, and fresh water should always be available. Feeding schedules should be consistent, and treats should be given in moderation to avoid excess calorie intake.
Teacup Maltipoo (4–6 pounds):
- Daily Food Amount: 1/4 to 1/2 cup of high-quality dog food
- Frequency: 3–4 small meals per day to prevent hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
Toy Maltipoo (5–10 pounds):
- Daily Food Amount: 1/2 to 3/4 cup of high-quality dog food
- Frequency: 2–3 meals per day
Maltipoo (10–20 pounds):
- Daily Food Amount: 3/4 to 1 cup of high-quality dog food
- Frequency: 2 meals per day
Maltipoo health
Before buying a Maltipoo, it’s important to research the health concerns that affect both the Maltese and the Poodle. Both parents should have health clearances from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals for patellas (knees) and thyroid and from the Canine Eye Registry Foundation (CERF) certifying that the eyes are normal, including a DNA test for progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). Because some health problems don’t appear until a dog reaches full maturity, health clearances aren’t issued to dogs younger than 2 years old. Look for a breeder who doesn’t breed her dogs until they’re two or three years old. Here are. a few of the health issues that may be present in Maltese Poodles.
- White Shaker Syndrome
- Epilepsy
- Patellar Luxation
- Portosystemic Shunt
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
- Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease
Maltipoo puppies and rescue
Despite being a designer hybrid breed, this cross is frequently available at animal shelters. If you’re interested in Maltipoo adoption check your local shelter or the following rescue groups:
Should you choose to purchase a Maltipoo puppy, do your research on reputable breeders. Finding a reputable dog breeder is one of the most important decisions you will make when bringing a new dog into your life. Reputable breeders are committed to breeding healthy, well-socialized puppies that will make great companions. They will screen their breeding stock for health problems, socialize their puppies from a young age, and provide you with lifetime support.
On the other hand, backyard breeders are more interested in making a profit than in producing healthy, well-adjusted dogs. They may not screen their breeding stock for health problems or socialize their puppies properly. As a result, puppies from backyard breeders are more likely to have health and behavioral issues.
How much are Maltipoo puppies?
The cost of a Maltipoo puppy can vary depending on several factors, including the breeder’s reputation, the puppy’s lineage, location, and whether the puppy has been vaccinated or microchipped. On average, you can expect to pay between $2000 and $5000.
